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Bible Lexiconגִּדַּלְתִּי
BDB / Strong's (1906 / 1890)H1437noun

גִּדַּלְתִּי

Giddaltîy[ghid-dal'-tee]

Giddalti, an Israelite

Definition

Giddalti is a proper name meaning 'I have made great' or 'I have magnified.' It belongs to an Israelite man, one of the sons of Heman, who served as a musician and prophet in the temple during the reign of King David (1 Chronicles 25:4). As a member of a priestly musical guild, his role was to lead worship through music and prophecy. The name appears only in the genealogical and organizational lists of 1 Chronicles 25, which details the divisions of the temple musicians.

Biblical Usage

The name Giddalti is used exclusively in 1 Chronicles 25, a chapter dedicated to organizing the Levitical musicians. It appears twice: first in the list of Heman's fourteen sons (1 Chronicles 25:4) and second in the casting of lots that assigned him and his family to the twenty-second course of temple service (1 Chronicles 25:29). The usage is purely genealogical and administrative, identifying an individual within a sacred, worship-oriented institution.

Etymology

Giddalti (גִּדַּלְתִּי) is a first-person singular perfect verb form derived from the root גָּדַל (gādal, H1431), meaning 'to be great, to grow, to magnify.' Thus, the name is a verbal confession meaning 'I have made great' or 'I have magnified.' It likely expresses gratitude or acknowledgment of God's enlarging or exalting action, similar to other Hebrew names formed from verbs (e.g., Nathan, 'he has given').

Semantic Range

While the name itself is not central to major doctrines, its context is theologically significant. Giddalti's role as a temple musician highlights the importance of worship, prophecy, and orderly service in Israel's religious life. His name, meaning 'I have made great,' may subtly point to the theme of God's greatness being proclaimed through dedicated service and artistic expression in the sanctuary, enriching our understanding of holistic worship in the Old Testament.

In ancient Israel, names often carried meaningful declarations about God or circumstances. Giddalti, as a son of Heman, belonged to a privileged Levitical family tasked with leading Israel's corporate worship. This was a hereditary and highly respected role. The casting of lots for his duties (1 Chronicles 25:29) reflects a cultural and religious practice for seeking divine guidance in appointments, showing that even administrative details were entrusted to God's direction.

Heman (H1968) — Giddalti's father, the chief musician and seer. Asaph (H623) — Another chief Levitical musician, contemporary with Heman. Jeduthun (H3038) — The third chief musician, alongside Heman and Asaph.

Word Details

Strong's NumberH1437
Part of Speechnoun
Hebrewגִּדַּלְתִּי
TransliterationGiddaltîy
Pronunciationghid-dal'-tee
How this works

Hebrew definitions are from Brown-Driver-Briggs (1906) and Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890), both public domain. BDB was groundbreaking for its era but reflects 19th-century assumptions about Semitic etymology. Modern scholarship (HALOT, DCH) has revised many entries. Use these definitions as a starting point for exploration, not as the final word on a term's meaning in context.

Full methodology & sources →

Scripture References

Appears in 2 verses in the Bible
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