שָׂרִיד

Sarid, a place in Palestine

Definition

Sarid is a proper noun referring to a specific location in ancient Israel, mentioned in the context of the tribal allotments following the conquest of Canaan. It is identified as a town within the territory assigned to the tribe of Zebulun (Joshua 19:10). The primary biblical references describe Sarid as a border landmark, serving as a point from which the boundary of Zebulun's inheritance extended (Joshua 19:12). Its exact modern location is uncertain, but it is understood to have been situated in the Galilee region.

Biblical Usage

The word 'Sarid' is used exclusively in the Old Testament book of Joshua, specifically in chapters 19:10 and 19:12. Its usage is purely geographical, functioning as a place name in the detailed description of the tribal territories. In both occurrences, it serves as a fixed point for delineating the borders of the land given to the tribe of Zebulun as its inheritance.

Etymology

The name 'Sarid' (שָׂרִיד) is derived from the same Hebrew root as the common noun 'sarid' (H8300), which means 'survivor,' 'remnant,' or 'that which remains.' As a place name, it likely carried a meaning such as 'survivor town' or 'remaining place,' possibly reflecting its establishment or significance as a lasting settlement.

Semantic Range

As a place name in a tribal boundary list, Sarid reflects the ancient Israelite practice of meticulously recording land grants and borders, which was crucial for identity, inheritance, and tribal cohesion. Understanding these geographical details helps modern readers appreciate the concrete fulfillment of God's promise to give the land to the tribes of Israel, as recorded in Joshua.

None applicable for a proper place name.

Word Details

Scripture References