Στεφανᾶς

Stephanas

Definition

Stephanas is the name of a prominent early Christian from Corinth, mentioned three times in the New Testament. He was the first convert in the region of Achaia (1 Corinthians 16:15) and led a household that was dedicated to serving other believers. The apostle Paul specifically commends him and his household for their service and notes that Stephanas was one of the few people Paul personally baptized (1 Corinthians 1:16). Later, Stephanas visited Paul, bringing refreshment and encouragement to the apostle (1 Corinthians 16:17-18).

Biblical Usage

The name Stephanas is used exclusively in Paul's first letter to the Corinthians. It appears in three contexts: as an example of those Paul baptized (1 Corinthians 1:16), as the leader of a household that devoted itself to service (1 Corinthians 16:15), and as a visitor who ministered to Paul (1 Corinthians 16:17). The usage consistently portrays him as a respected, active, and foundational member of the Corinthian church.

Etymology

Stephanas (Στεφανᾶς) is a personal name derived from the Greek noun στέφανος (stephanos, G4735), meaning 'crown' or 'wreath.' It is a common name in the Greco-Roman world, essentially meaning 'crowned one' or 'victor.' The name reflects the cultural value placed on honor and achievement, symbolized by the victor's wreath.

Semantic Range

Stephanas exemplifies key New Testament principles of Christian leadership and service. As the 'firstfruits of Achaia' (1 Corinthians 16:15), he represents the foundational work of the gospel in a new region. His household's devotion to service (διακονία) models the call for all believers to serve one another. Paul's instruction to the Corinthians to submit to such people (1 Corinthians 16:16) highlights the importance of recognizing and honoring faithful, servant-hearted leadership within the church community.

In the Greco-Roman world, names like Stephanas ('crowned one') carried connotations of honor, victory, and social status, often associated with athletic or military triumphs. For a Christian to bear this name subverted its typical meaning, as true honor was now found in service and spiritual victory in Christ. The concept of a 'household' (οἶκος) included not just family but also servants and dependents, indicating Stephanas had significant social influence, which he leveraged for Christian ministry.

Stephanos (stephanos, G4735) — The common noun for 'crown,' from which the personal name Stephanas is derived. Diakonos (diakonos, G1249) — 'servant' or 'minister'; describes the type of work Stephanas and his household were engaged in (1 Corinthians 16:15).

Word Details

Scripture References