Τίμων

Timon

Definition

Τίμων (Timon) is a proper masculine noun referring to a specific individual in the New Testament. In its sole biblical occurrence, it names one of the seven men chosen to serve as deacons in the early Jerusalem church (Acts 6:5). The name itself, meaning 'honorable' or 'precious,' was common in the Greco-Roman world. While the text provides no further narrative about Timon, his inclusion in this group signifies his recognized character and his role in addressing a practical need within the community, allowing the apostles to focus on prayer and ministry of the word.

Biblical Usage

The word is used only once in the New Testament, in Acts 6:5, as part of a list of seven men selected for diaconal service. The context is the administrative and charitable organization of the earliest Christian community in Jerusalem. The pattern is simply as a personal identifier within a historical record.

Etymology

The name Τίμων (Timōn) is derived from the Greek root τιμή (timē), meaning 'honor, value, or price.' It is a common Greek personal name, essentially meaning 'the honorable one' or 'the valued one.' It shares this root with words like τιμάω (timaō, G5091) 'to honor' and the adjective ἔντιμος (entimos, G1784) 'honored, precious.'

Semantic Range

While the name Timon itself is not a theological term, the individual's role is theologically significant. His selection as one of the first deacons (Acts 6:1-6) highlights the early church's commitment to practical service, unity, and orderly ministry. It demonstrates the delegation of gifts and responsibilities within the body of Christ to ensure both the spiritual (apostles' teaching) and physical (care for widows) needs of the community are met. Understanding that his name means 'honorable' subtly underscores the character required for such service.

In the 1st-century Hellenistic world, Τίμων was a standard Greek given name, reflecting a cultural value placed on honor (τιμή). Its use for a Hellenistic Jew in Jerusalem (Acts 6:5 mentions the seven were from the Hellenistic Jewish community) illustrates the cultural blend within the early church. The name carried no inherent religious meaning but signified a positive personal attribute.

There are no direct synonyms as this is a proper name. Related words share its etymological root: τιμάω (timaō, G5091) — the verb 'to honor'; τιμή (timē, G5092) — the noun 'honor, price.'

Word Details

Scripture References