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Genesis 30:3: Meaning Explained

And she said, Behold my maid Bilhah, go in unto her; and she shall bear upon my knees, that I may also have children...

Genesis 30:3
She replied, "Here is my servant Bilhah. Sleep with her so that she can bear children on my behalf, and through her I can build a family too."
What Does This Verse Mean?

Rachel gave her servant Bilhah to Jacob so she could have children and Rachel could be considered the mother.

What’s Happening Here

Rachel was struggling because she couldn't have children, so she gave Jacob her servant to have children with instead.

Key Words

servantsomeone who worked for her
bear childrento have a baby
behalffor her sake or on her side

Why It Matters

This shows how desperate Rachel was to have children. People do complicated things when they want something badly.

Did You Know?

This practice was allowed in that culture, but it shows sadness and desperation rather than the normal healthy family.

Word Study

H559
And she saidוַתֹּ֕אמֶר
H519
Behold my maidאֲמָתִ֥י
H1090
Bilhahבִלְהָ֖ה
H935
go inבֹּ֣א
H3205
unto her and she shall bearוְתֵלֵד֙
H1290
upon my kneesבִּרְכַּ֔י
H1129
that I may also have childrenוְאִבָּנֶ֥ה
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Read Genesis 30:3 in the Bible reader, or explore the full chapter summary.