Drusilla
“Fruitful, dewy-eyed”
Drusilla was a Jewish woman and the youngest daughter of Herod Agrippa I. She became the wife of the Roman governor Felix. She was present with Felix when the apostle Paul spoke to them about faith in Christ Jesus, righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment. Felix became frightened by Paul's message and dismissed him, saying he would send for him at a more convenient time.
Etymology & Roots
The name Drusilla is a Latin feminine diminutive derived from the gens Drusia, itself connected to the legendary Drusus, a Roman clan name of uncertain etymology — possibly Gaulish in origin or derived from a personal act of valor in Roman legend. The diminutive suffix -illa indicates a familial or affectionate relationship to the clan name, much like Priscilla from Prisca. Drusilla was a name favored in the Julio-Claudian dynasty: the sister of Emperor Caligula also bore it.
The Herod family's use of Roman dynastic names reflects their deliberate cultivation of Roman political identity alongside their Jewish heritage.
Biblical Bearers
The sole New Testament bearer of this name is Drusilla, youngest daughter of Herod Agrippa I and great-granddaughter of Herod the Great, mentioned in Acts 24:24. She was first married to King Aziz of Emesa but was induced by Felix, the Roman governor of Judea, to leave that marriage and become his wife. She was present when Felix summoned the apostle Paul to speak about faith in Christ Jesus.
Her presence at this hearing places her at one of Paul's most theologically penetrating private addresses, covering righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment — themes pointedly relevant to her own compromised circumstances.
Theological Significance
Drusilla's brief appearance in Acts 24 is laden with irony. Her name, tied to Roman imperial prestige, and her social position as wife of a Roman governor placed her at the summit of worldly power. Yet Paul's message before her and Felix cut directly through that power: righteousness, self-control, and coming judgment — each word addressing the unspoken reality of her irregular union and her husband's corruption. Felix trembled; Scripture does not record Drusilla's reaction.
Her silence in the text is its own commentary: proximity to the gospel word, however close, does not guarantee transformation. Her story cautions that privilege and position offer no insulation from divine accountability.
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- Hitchcock, R.D. (1869) Hitchcock's New and Complete Analysis of the Holy Bible (Bible Names Dictionary). [Public Domain]
- Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
- Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]