Who was Anub in the Bible?

Anub was a man from the tribe of Judah, listed as a son of Koz and the father of Hazzelelponi in the genealogical records (1 Chronicles 4:8). He is mentioned only in this lineage, establishing his place within Judah's descendants.

Why is Anub mentioned in the Bible?

Anub's significance lies solely in his inclusion in the genealogy of Judah, which traces the lineage leading to King David and, ultimately, Jesus Christ. His mention helps preserve the historical and tribal records important to Israel's identity (1 Chronicles 4:1-23).

What do we know about Anub's life?

The Bible provides no details about events in Anub's life. His record is purely genealogical, noting only his father (Koz) and his son (Hazzelelponi), emphasizing his role in continuing the family line within the tribe of Judah (1 Chronicles 4:8).

Anub

Old TestamentDivided MonarchyMaleSon

Anub was a descendant of Judah, mentioned in the genealogy of the tribe of Judah.

Anub

Biography

Anub was a descendant of the tribe of Judah, appearing in the genealogical record of 1 Chronicles 4:8. He is listed as a son of Koz and a brother of Zobebah, within a portion of the Judahite genealogy that preserves the names of clans and individuals associated with the post-exilic community. The name Anub in Hebrew may mean "strong" or "a grape cluster," though the text provides no narrative details about the person himself. Like many names preserved in the Chronicles genealogies, Anub represents a family line within Judah whose identity was important enough to record but whose history has not been separately preserved. His place in the genealogy of Judah connects him to the tribe from which Israel's royal line, and ultimately the Messiah, would descend.

Significance

Anub's significance lies primarily in his position within the genealogical record of Judah, the tribe of kings and the lineage of Christ. The genealogies of 1 Chronicles chapter 4 were preserved by the Chronicler for post-exilic communities seeking to reestablish tribal identity and covenantal continuity after the disruptions of the Babylonian exile. Names like Anub, though lacking personal narrative, served as anchors of communal memory, ensuring that no branch of Judah's family tree was forgotten. In the broader sweep of Scripture, the careful enumeration of Judah's descendants points forward to Matthew 1, where the culmination of that lineage is revealed in Jesus Christ, every link in the chain, even the obscure ones, participating in the fulfillment of God's redemptive purpose.

Verse Appearances (1)

1 Chronicles

1 Chronicles 4:8

References

Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References (TIPNR). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]

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