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Hilkiah

Old TestamentDivided MonarchyMaleKing

Hilkiah served as a high-ranking official in the court of King Hezekiah of Judah.

Hilkiah illustration
Hilkiah

Biography

This Hilkiah served as a high-ranking official in the royal court of King Hezekiah of Judah, holding the position of palace administrator, a role sometimes rendered "steward of the household" in English translations. He is identified in Isaiah 36:3 and 2 Kings 18:18 as the father of Eliakim, who held the office of palace administrator during Sennacherib's invasion. During the Assyrian assault on Jerusalem in 701 BC, Eliakim son of Hilkiah was among the delegation sent by Hezekiah to negotiate with the Assyrian field commander, the Rabshakeh, outside the city walls. Hilkiah's prominence through his son Eliakim places his family at the center of Judah's most dramatic diplomatic and military crisis, as the nation faced the overwhelming power of the Assyrian Empire.

Significance

Hilkiah's significance lies in his paternal connection to Eliakim, a figure who receives explicit prophetic attention in Isaiah 22:20–25, where God promises to invest Eliakim with authority as a peg fastened in a secure place. This oracle carries messianic overtones, with the imagery of the key of the house of David given to Eliakim echoing Revelation 3:7, where Christ holds "the key of David." Hilkiah, by raising a son of such character and capability, occupies a supporting role in the fulfillment of this prophetic thread. His family stands as an example of how godly households can produce servants whose influence extends into the purposes of God for their nation and for redemptive history.

Verse Appearances (6)

References

  1. Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
  2. Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References (TIPNR). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
  3. Wikidata contributors (n.d.) Wikidata. Available at: https://www.wikidata.org. [CC0]
  4. Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]

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