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Jehoahaz

Old TestamentDivided MonarchyMaleKingSon

Jehoahaz, also known as Johanan, was a king of Judah and the son of Josiah.

Jehoahaz illustration
Jehoahaz

Biography

Jehoahaz, also known by his given name Johanan (1 Chronicles 3:15), was a king of Judah and the fourth son of the godly reformer King Josiah. He reigned for only three months in 609 BC before being deposed by Pharaoh Necho II of Egypt, who had defeated and killed Josiah at Megiddo. Despite being the people's choice for king (2 Kings 23:30), Jehoahaz was swiftly removed from Jerusalem, imprisoned at Riblah in Hamath, and ultimately exiled to Egypt, where he died (2 Kings 23:34; Ezekiel 19:3–4). His brief and tragic reign ended any hope of continuing Josiah's reformation, marking the beginning of Judah's irreversible descent toward Babylonian conquest.

Significance

Jehoahaz's brief reign stands as a sobering symbol of Judah's political vulnerability and spiritual fragility following Josiah's death. Jeremiah mourned his fate (Jeremiah 22:10–12), commanding the people not to weep for the dead Josiah but for the exiled king who would never return, a prophetic lament that proved tragically accurate. Ezekiel's lion allegory (Ezekiel 19:1–4) portrays him as a young lion captured in a pit, representing the end of Judah's national strength. His story illustrates the limits of human political power before the sovereign decrees of God and the nations he uses as instruments of his redemptive and judicial purposes throughout history.

Authority Records
FatherJosiahMotherHamutalSiblingZedekiahSiblingJehoiakim

Verse Appearances (7)

References

  1. Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
  2. Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References (TIPNR). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
  3. Wikidata contributors (n.d.) Wikidata. Available at: https://www.wikidata.org. [CC0]
  4. Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]

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