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John

New TestamentNew TestamentMaleHigh priestPriest

John, a member of the high priest's family, was present during Peter and John's questioning before the Sanhedrin (Act.4.6).

John illustration
John

Biography

John, a member of the high priestly family in Jerusalem, was present during the dramatic hearing before the Sanhedrin in which Peter and John the apostle were called to account for healing a lame man and proclaiming the resurrection of Jesus (Acts 4:6). The high priestly council, which included Annas, Caiaphas, and other leading figures, interrogated the apostles seeking to suppress the growing movement of early Christianity. This John appears to have held a position of religious authority within the ruling priestly establishment, though his precise role and relationship to the high priests is not elaborated further in the text. He stands as a representative of the institutional opposition that early believers consistently encountered in the first decades of the church's existence in Jerusalem.

Significance

Though this John is a minor figure, his presence in Acts 4:6 reveals the formidable institutional forces arrayed against the infant church. He represents the religious establishment that sought to silence the apostolic witness, an opposition that ultimately proved unable to contain the Spirit-empowered proclamation of the resurrection. His role in this scene underscores the recurring biblical tension between institutional religious power and the transformative work of God breaking through established structures. The boldness of Peter and John the apostle before this council (Acts 4:13) stands in marked contrast to the council's authority, illustrating that divine commission surpasses human religious hierarchy.

Verse Appearances (1)

References

  1. Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
  2. Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References (TIPNR). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
  3. Wikidata contributors (n.d.) Wikidata. Available at: https://www.wikidata.org. [CC0]
  4. Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]

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Content compiled from public domain scholarship, academic sources, and verified references. Editorial standards · View all sources