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Leummim

Old TestamentFemaleSon

Leummim, a son of Dedan and descendant of Abraham and Keturah (Gen.25.3).

Leummim illustration
Leummim

Biography

Leummim is mentioned in Genesis 25:3 as a son of Dedan and a grandson of Jokshan, placing him among the descendants of Abraham and his wife Keturah. His name, meaning "peoples" or "nations" in Hebrew, is plurally formed and almost certainly represents a collective eponymous ancestor, the progenitor of a people group rather than a single historical individual. Together with his brothers Asshurim and Letushim, Leummim descends from Dedan, whose own clans are associated with trade routes and settlements in the northern Arabian Peninsula. The genealogy of Keturah's descendants in Genesis 25 has long fascinated scholars as a window into the ethnic and political geography of the ancient Near East, connecting Israelite tradition to the broader family of Semitic peoples. Though Leummim is not mentioned again in Scripture, his name is preserved as part of the inspired record of human origins.

Significance

Leummim's name, literally "peoples", carries symbolic weight within the Abrahamic genealogy. As a descendant of Abraham through Keturah, he represents the fulfillment of God's promise that Abraham would be the father of a multitude of nations (Genesis 17:4-5). The genealogies of Keturah's sons in Genesis 25 demonstrate that the covenant blessing of Abraham extended laterally into peoples and tribes beyond the Israelite line of Isaac and Jacob. Leummim stands as a reminder that God's redemptive purposes have always been oriented toward all nations, not merely one. His inclusion in the sacred record invites reflection on the universality of divine blessing, which the New Testament declares fully realized in Christ Jesus (Galatians 3:14).

Verse Appearances (1)

References

  1. Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
  2. Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References (TIPNR). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
  3. Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]

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Content compiled from public domain scholarship, academic sources, and verified references. Editorial standards · View all sources