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Michael

Old TestamentExile & ReturnMaleReturned from exile

Michael, a descendant of Shephatiah, was among those who returned to Jerusalem with Ezra (Ezr.8.8).

Michael illustration
Michael

Biography

Michael was a descendant of Shephatiah who returned to Jerusalem from the Babylonian exile as part of the caravan led by the priest Ezra. According to Ezra 8:8, Michael was the father of Zebadiah, who led eighty males of their clan on the perilous journey from Babylon to the land of Israel. This return took place during the reign of the Persian king Artaxerxes, who had granted Ezra authority to lead willing exiles back to Jerusalem and to reestablish proper worship and Torah observance. Michael's family participated in this second major wave of return, following the earlier group under Zerubbabel. Their willingness to leave the relative security and prosperity of Babylonian life demonstrated deep commitment to the ancestral homeland and to the restoration of covenant life in the promised land.

Significance

Michael's inclusion among the returning exiles reflects the fulfillment of prophetic promises that God would gather His scattered people and restore them to their land (Jeremiah 29:10-14). The decision of Michael's family to join Ezra's caravan required considerable sacrifice, as many Jews had established comfortable lives in Babylon over the course of several generations. Their return demonstrated that covenant identity and faithfulness to God's promises outweighed material security. Michael's family, as part of the restoration community, helped reconstitute the social and religious fabric of Israel in the post-exilic period. His story reminds believers that participating in God's restorative work often demands leaving behind comfort and stepping out in faith.

Authority Records

Verse Appearances (1)

References

  1. Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
  2. Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References (TIPNR). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
  3. Wikidata contributors (n.d.) Wikidata. Available at: https://www.wikidata.org. [CC0]
  4. Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]

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Content compiled from public domain scholarship, academic sources, and verified references. Editorial standards · View all sources