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Sibbecai

Old TestamentUnited MonarchyMaleDavid's warrior

Sibbecai (or Mebunnai) was one of David's mighty men, a Hushathite who fought valiantly in David's battles.

Sibbecai illustration
Sibbecai

Biography

Sibbecai the Hushathite was one of David's elite warriors, listed among the Thirty, David's renowned corps of mighty men (2 Samuel 23:27; 1 Chronicles 11:29; 27:11). He is particularly noted for slaying Saph (or Sippai), one of the descendants of the Rephaim, in battle at Gob (2 Samuel 21:18; 1 Chronicles 20:4). Sibbecai also served as commander of the eighth monthly division of David's military rotation described in 1 Chronicles 27, overseeing twenty-four thousand men during the eighth month. His identification as a Hushathite suggests he was from Hushah, a town in the tribal territory of Judah. He is likely the same individual called Mebunnai in the parallel list of 2 Samuel 23:27, the variation reflecting a common textual transmission issue.

Significance

Sibbecai's career illustrates the theological importance of faithful military service in the narrative of David's kingdom. The defeat of the Rephaim giants, descendants of the feared pre-Israelite inhabitants of Canaan, represented the ongoing fulfillment of God's promise to give Israel the land and to remove the obstacles that seemed to make possession impossible. David's mighty men, including Sibbecai, were instruments of divine conquest, completing what the initial entry under Joshua had left unfinished. Sibbecai's inclusion in the elite Thirty also reflects the biblical principle that extraordinary courage and faithfulness are recognized and honored within the covenant community. His life models the call to courageous service in whatever season God places his people.

Verse Appearances (5)

References

  1. Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
  2. Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References (TIPNR). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
  3. Wikidata contributors (n.d.) Wikidata. Available at: https://www.wikidata.org. [CC0]
  4. Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]

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