Becher
("first-born"); Gesenius, young camel: BECHORATH.
- Benjamin's second son (Gen 46:21; 1Ch 7:6). In 1Ch 8:1 the reading possibly ought to be" Bela, Becher, and (instead of 'his firstborn,' only one Hebrew letter is thus omitted) Ashbel." Then "the second," "the third," etc., were probably added, after the change in the original. Or vice versa, Becher in Gen 46:21 and 1Ch 7:6 may be a corruption for Bela "his firstborn." In Num 26:38 Becher is not mentioned in enumerating the Benjamite families, but Bela's and Ashbel's sons. However, among the Ephraimites occur "the Bachrites of Becher" (Num 26:35). In a border raid on cattle (1Ch 7:21) the Ephraimites had been slain by the men of Gath who invaded Goshen; thus Ephraimite heiresses, for lack of Ephraimite husbands, would marry into other tribes. Becher, or his heir, would marry one, and so be reckoned among the Ephraimites instead of in Benjamin. Abiah (Aphiah, 1Sa 9:1), Becher's younger son, would remain in Benjamin. From him descended Bechorath, then Zeror, Abiel (Jehiel, 1Ch 9:35), Ner, Kish, Saul. Abiel settled in Gibeon or Gibeah, afterward described as "of Saul" (1Sa 11:4; Isa 10:29). From Becher came also Sheba, son of Bichri, the rebel against David (2 Samuel 20); also Shimei, son of Gera of Bahurim (2Sa 17:5), "of the house of Saul." The nonappearance of Becher in 1Ch 8:1 and Num 26:38 may be due to the difference of the principle of the genealogy and the failure of the lines of the older heads of houses, as compared with Gen 46:21; 1Ch 7:6. Thus no change of reading may be needed.
- Son of Ephraim (Num 26:35). Bered, in 1Ch 7:20, same as BECHER above.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia on Becher
Becher be'-ker (bekher, "the firstborn"; compare HPN , 88): ⇒See a list of verses on BECHER in the Bible. (1) Son of Benjamin (Ge 46:21; 1Ch 7:6,8). (2) Son of Ephraim whose family is called Becherites (the King James Version "Bachrites"), Nu 26:35 (1Ch 7:20 called Bered). Compare BERED. ⇒See also the McClintock and Strong Biblical Cyclopedia.
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible on Becher
!. Son of Eph- raim, Nu 26"= 1 Ch 7* where the name appears as Bered. Patronymic in Nu 26" Becherites (AV Bachrites). 2. Son of Benjamin, Gn 46^\ 1 Ch l'-" and implicitly in 1 Ch 8' where for MT, '73t'¥ ''"I'l^? = his Jirst -born, Ashbel, we should probably read "95 'tif^f^^Becher and Ashbel. J. A. Selbie.
Smith's Bible Dictionary on Becher
(young or firstborn) The second son of Benjamin, according to the list in both (Genesis 46:21) and 1Chr 7:6 But omitted in (1 Chronicles 8:1) (B.C. about 1690.) Son of Ephraim, (Numbers 26:35) called Bered in (1 Chronicles 7:20) Same as the preceding.
References
- Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
- Easton, M.G. (1893) Easton's Bible Dictionary. 3rd edn. Thomas Nelson. [Public Domain]
- Nave, O.J. (1897) Nave's Topical Bible. Topical Bible Publishing Co.. [Public Domain]
- Hastings, J. (ed.) (1909) A Dictionary of the Bible. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
- Smith, W. (ed.) (1884) Smith's Bible Dictionary. London: John Murray. [Public Domain]
- Fausset, A.R. (1878) Fausset's Bible Dictionary. [Public Domain]A Critical and Expository Bible Cyclopaedia