Floor (Hastings' Dictionary)
The word ' floor ' is now most familiar as the part we tread on in a room ; but it once as readily suggested' the platform on which com was threshed. Hence in AV (after earlier VSS) ' floor ' stands as the tr" of pi gOren, fourteen times, which elsewhere is mostly tr'' ' threshing- floor.' The Heb. word occurs altogether 36 times : it is tr<i ' thresh- Infr-floor' (1811 two sep. words) 19 times (On 6I110, Nu IS-M l!,i7. 30 Ru 35, 1 S 231, 2 8 6' 24I8- »!• ", 1 Ch 139 2111- 18.21.
22 23, 2 Ch 31, Jer 61S3), and ' floor' 11 times (On SO'i, Dt LSH, Jg637, Ru 33- «■ ", Is 2110, Ho3 92 133, Ji 2»i, Mic 412).
RV pves ' threshing-floor ' everywhere except Gn SOU, Is 2111', and Jl 22i, retaining floor ' in these places Elsewhere g6ren is tr ' barn- floor' 2K 6" (1611 'bam floor'; BV 'threshing-floor'), ' thrcshingplace' 2 S 2418 (1611 'threshing place,' RV 'thresh- ing-floor'); 'a void place' 1 K 22io=2 Ch 189 (RV 'an open place '), • bam ' Job 3912 (rv ' threshing-floor '), ' com ' Dt 16" ('after that thou hast gathered in thy com and thy wine,' RV 'after that thou hast gathered in from thy threshing-floor and from thy wine-press'), and in Hos9i [all] the fuller phrase hoi- gomdth ddgdn is tpl ' cornfloor ' (1611 ' com floor ').
The only other OT word is tix 'iddar, which occurs onlv Dn 2" and is tr'' ' threshing floor ' (o:!!^"!!!, EV 'summer threshing-floors'). In NT aXwi- occurs only Mt 3'-, Lk 3" and is tr'' 'floor,' RV 'threshing-floor.' In Apocr. area is tr'' 'floor' 2Es 4=12 (so RV), 4'-'» (RV 'threshing- floor '). See Agriculture. For the floor of a room see HOUSE. J. HAi5TINGS.
This topic also has an entry in the International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Both articles offer independent scholarly perspectives.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia on Floor
Floor flor. ⇒See the definition of floor in the KJV Dictionary See HOUSE; THRESHING-FLOOR ⇒See also the McClintock and Strong Biblical Cyclopedia.
References
- Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
- Easton, M.G. (1893) Easton's Bible Dictionary. 3rd edn. Thomas Nelson. [Public Domain]
- Nave, O.J. (1897) Nave's Topical Bible. Topical Bible Publishing Co.. [Public Domain]
- Hastings, J. (ed.) (1909) A Dictionary of the Bible. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
- Smith, W. (ed.) (1884) Smith's Bible Dictionary. London: John Murray. [Public Domain]
- Fausset, A.R. (1878) Fausset's Bible Dictionary. [Public Domain]A Critical and Expository Bible Cyclopaedia
