Amber
(Heb. chasmal) occurs only in (Ezekiel 1:4,27; 8:2) It is usually supposed that the Hebrew word chasmal (denotes a metal) and not the fossil resin called amber .
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia on Amber
Amber am'-ber. ⇒See a list of verses on AMBER in the Bible. See STONES, PRECIOUS. ⇒See the definition of amber in the KJV Dictionary ⇒See also the McClintock and Strong Biblical Cyclopedia.
Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible on Amber
See Minerals. AMBUSH, from in (which becomes im before b, whence am) and boscus, a bush, wood, thicket, is used in various shades of meaning. 1. The abstract state of lying in wait in order to attack an enemy secretly. Jos 8" ' (Joshua) set them to lie in a. between Bethel and Ai.' 2. The place where the a. is set, or the position thus assumed. Jos 8' ' Ye shall rise up from the a.' ; 1 Mac 9" RV ' And they rose up against them from their a.' 3. The men that form the a. Jos 8" ' the a. arose quickly out of their place ' ; Jer 51'^ ' prepare the ambushes ' (m. 'liersin wait'). The mod. military term is am- buscade. Ambushment, meaning a oody of troops disposed in ambush, is used in 2 Ch IS'""*; also ambushments in 2 Ch 20^ (RV 'liers in wait'; but RV gives ambushment in Jos 8' for 'lie in ambush,' and in Jg 9^ for 'lying in wait'). J. Hastings.
Fausset's Bible Dictionary on Amber
Hebrew; chasmal. Eze 1:4; Eze 1:27; Eze 8:2. Not our amber, a bituminous substance or fossil resin, but a metal. Smooth polished brass (Gesenius). Compare Eze 1:7, brass in a glow or white heat; Ezr 8:27 margin; Rev 1:15, "His feet like unto glowing brass" (chalcolibanus; from libben, "whiten;" brass in a white heat), "as if made red hot in a furnace.". Else a composed of gold and silver, symbolizing the dazzling brightness of God's glory. From Hebrew mal (or else melala, "gold") nechash, "smooth brass."
References
- Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
- Easton, M.G. (1893) Easton's Bible Dictionary. 3rd edn. Thomas Nelson. [Public Domain]
- Nave, O.J. (1897) Nave's Topical Bible. Topical Bible Publishing Co.. [Public Domain]
- Hastings, J. (ed.) (1909) A Dictionary of the Bible. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
- Smith, W. (ed.) (1884) Smith's Bible Dictionary. London: John Murray. [Public Domain]
- Fausset, A.R. (1878) Fausset's Bible Dictionary. [Public Domain]A Critical and Expository Bible Cyclopaedia