Bible Word Study
בַּעֲשֵׂיָה
Baʻăsêyâh · Baasejah, an Israelite
בַּעֲשֵׂיָה
Baasejah, an Israelite
Definition
Baasejah is a proper name meaning 'in the work of Yahweh' or 'Yahweh has made.' It belongs to a Levite listed in the genealogy of the temple musicians. The name appears only once in the Bible, identifying him as the son of Malkijah and the father of Michael in the lineage of Asaph (1 Chronicles 6:40). As a personal name, it carries a specific, singular referent with no other attested biblical meanings or applications.
Biblical Usage
This name is used exactly once in the Old Testament, in a genealogical list within 1 Chronicles 6:40. It functions solely to identify an individual within the priestly and musical lineage of the Levite Asaph. There are no patterns of usage across different books or contexts, as it is a unique personal identifier.
Etymology
The name is a compound derived from the Hebrew preposition בְּ (be-, 'in'), the noun עֲשֵׂי (ʻăśê, a construct form of עָשָׂה/ʻāśâ, H6213, meaning 'work, deed'), and the divine name יָהּ (Yāh, H3050, a shortened form of Yahweh). Thus, it literally translates to 'in the work of Yah.'
Semantic Range
While the name itself is not theologically central, its meaning reflects a profound Israelite conviction: that human endeavor, particularly sacred service, is situated within the sphere of God's activity. As a Levitical name, it subtly underscores that temple worship and music (the 'work' of this lineage) were understood as participation in the work of Yahweh. This enriches reading by highlighting how personal identities were often shaped by declarations of God's character and action. In ancient Israelite culture, names were often meaningful sentences or declarations about God. Baasejah is a classic example of a theophoric name, incorporating a form of Yahweh ('Yah'). Its use in a Levitical genealogy emphasizes that this family's identity and vocation were intimately connected to service in God's work, a concept more spiritually significant than a modern surname. As a unique proper noun, it has no direct synonyms. It is related to other theophoric names combining עָשָׂה (ʻāśâ) with God's name, such as: עֲשַׂרְיָה (ʻĂśaryâh, H6228) — 'Yahweh has helped'; יְהוֹעָשׂ (Yehôʻās, H3100) — 'Yahweh has bestowed.'
Word Details
How this works
Definitions are from the Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (BDB, 1906, public domain). Concordance and morphology data are from the OSHB (Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible).
Full methodology & sources →References
- Abbott-Smith, G. (1921) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
- Brown, F., Driver, S.R. and Briggs, C.A. (1906) A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon Press. [Public Domain]
- Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Tyndale Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek (TBESG). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
- Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Formatted full LSJ (TFLSJ). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
- Thayer, J.H. (1889) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. [Public Domain]
- Gesenius, W. (1846) Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament. [Public Domain]
- Dodson, J. (2010) Greek Lexicon. Biblical Humanities. [CC0]