Bible Word Study
בּוּזִי
Bûwzîy · Buzi, an Israelite
בּוּזִי
Buzi, an Israelite
Definition
Buzi is a proper name, specifically the name of the father of the prophet Ezekiel. The name appears only once in the Old Testament, in Ezekiel 1:3, where the prophet is identified as 'Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi.' This single reference establishes Buzi as an Israelite, likely a priestly lineage figure, given that Ezekiel himself was a priest. No other meanings or senses are attached to this name in the biblical text.
Biblical Usage
The word is used exclusively in Ezekiel 1:3 to identify the prophet's paternal lineage. It functions solely as a proper noun within a genealogical context, providing the name of Ezekiel's father. There are no other occurrences or patterns of usage in the Hebrew Bible.
Etymology
The name Buzi (בּוּזִי) is derived from the same root as the Hebrew word Buzi (H940), which is a gentilic adjective meaning 'contemptible' or 'despised,' related to the verb buz (to despise). It is also the name of a people group (the Buzites) mentioned in Job 32:2. As a personal name, it likely carried a descriptive or ancestral meaning, possibly indicating descent from or association with the clan of Buz.
Semantic Range
While the name Buzi itself is not theologically loaded, its significance lies in its connection to the prophet Ezekiel. Identifying Ezekiel as 'the son of Buzi' (Ezekiel 1:3) grounds his prophetic ministry in a specific priestly lineage, which is crucial for understanding his priestly perspective in the book's temple-focused visions and oracles. This familial detail authenticates his role and emphasizes that God's word comes through identifiable human vessels within Israel's covenant community. In ancient Israelite culture, personal names often held meaning, reflecting character, circumstances, or family heritage. 'Buzi' may have indicated a connection to the clan of Buz, a people group associated with Abraham's nephew (Genesis 22:21). As the father of a major prophet, Buzi represents the priestly lineage that shaped Ezekiel's identity and his concerns for ritual purity and temple worship, especially during the Babylonian exile.
Word Details
How this works
Definitions are from the Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (BDB, 1906, public domain). Concordance and morphology data are from the OSHB (Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible).
Full methodology & sources →References
- Abbott-Smith, G. (1921) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
- Brown, F., Driver, S.R. and Briggs, C.A. (1906) A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon Press. [Public Domain]
- Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Tyndale Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek (TBESG). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
- Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Formatted full LSJ (TFLSJ). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
- Thayer, J.H. (1889) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. [Public Domain]
- Gesenius, W. (1846) Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament. [Public Domain]
- Dodson, J. (2010) Greek Lexicon. Biblical Humanities. [CC0]