Bible Word Study
קוּשָׁיָהוּ
qûwshâyâhûw · Kushajah, an Israelite
קוּשָׁיָהוּ
Kushajah, an Israelite
Definition
Kushajah (also spelled Kushaiah) is the name of a Levite musician appointed by King David to serve in the tabernacle worship. He is specifically identified as the father of Ethan, one of the chief musicians (1 Chronicles 15:17). The name signifies 'entrapped of Yah' or 'snare of the LORD,' suggesting a personal devotion to God, possibly reflecting a circumstance of his birth or life dedicated to divine service. As a Levite, his role was hereditary and central to Israel's formal worship.
Biblical Usage
This proper noun appears only once in the Old Testament, in 1 Chronicles 15:17, within a list of Levites chosen by David to lead music with harps and lyres when the Ark of the Covenant was brought to Jerusalem. The context is the organization of the temple worship personnel, highlighting the importance of skilled, dedicated individuals in Israel's liturgical life.
Etymology
Derived from the passive participle of the root קוּשׁ (qûsh, H6983), meaning 'to lay a snare' or 'to ensnare,' combined with the shortened form of the divine name יהּ (Yah, H3050). The name thus literally means 'entrapped of Yah' or 'snare of the LORD,' a theophoric name expressing a relationship with God, though the exact personal or familial significance is unknown.
Semantic Range
While the name itself is not theologically loaded, Kushajah's inclusion highlights the theology of worship and order in the Davidic kingdom. It underscores that worship leadership was a sacred, appointed duty (1 Chronicles 15:16-17). Understanding his name—'entrapped of Yah'—can enrich the concept of being wholly devoted or bound in service to God, reflecting a life captured for divine purposes. In ancient Israel, names often carried meaning related to circumstances, hopes, or divine attributes. A name meaning 'snare of the LORD' might seem unusual today but reflected a cultural practice of using vivid metaphors to describe one's relationship with God. As a Levite, Kushajah belonged to the tribe set apart for religious service, a central social and religious institution. Hê̆mān (H1968) — Another chief Levite musician listed alongside Kushajah's son. Asaph (H623) — A contemporary Levite musician and seer. Ethan (H387) — Kushajah's son, also a noted wise man and musician.
Word Details
How this works
Definitions are from the Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (BDB, 1906, public domain). Concordance and morphology data are from the OSHB (Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible).
Full methodology & sources →References
- Abbott-Smith, G. (1921) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
- Brown, F., Driver, S.R. and Briggs, C.A. (1906) A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon Press. [Public Domain]
- Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Tyndale Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek (TBESG). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
- Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Formatted full LSJ (TFLSJ). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
- Thayer, J.H. (1889) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. [Public Domain]
- Gesenius, W. (1846) Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament. [Public Domain]
- Dodson, J. (2010) Greek Lexicon. Biblical Humanities. [CC0]