Bible Word Study
רֹן
rôn · a shout (of deliverance)
רֹן
a shout (of deliverance)
Definition
The Hebrew noun רֹן (rôn) refers specifically to a joyful shout or cry of deliverance. It denotes a vocal expression of triumph and salvation, often arising from a context of divine rescue. In its sole biblical occurrence in Psalm 32:7, it is the 'shout of deliverance' that surrounds the forgiven person, portraying God's salvation as an audible, celebratory reality. This word carries a strong connotation of public, jubilant proclamation tied directly to God's saving acts.
Biblical Usage
This word is used only once in the Old Testament, in Psalm 32:7. It appears in a psalm of thanksgiving for forgiveness, where David declares, 'You are my hiding place; you will protect me from trouble and surround me with songs of deliverance.' Here, 'songs of deliverance' translates the singular 'rinnat-pletah,' with 'rinnah' being a close synonym. The usage is poetic and theological, directly connecting the emotional shout to the experience of God's forgiveness and protection.
Etymology
Derived from the root רָנַן (ranan, H7442), meaning 'to shout for joy,' 'to cry out,' or 'to sing.' This root conveys a loud, emotional vocal expression. רֹן (rôn) is a noun form that focuses on the shout or cry itself, particularly one born from joy and salvation. It is closely related to the more common noun רִנָּה (rinnah, H7440), which also means 'shout of joy' or 'ringing cry.'
Semantic Range
This word is theologically significant as it encapsulates the proper human response to God's salvation. It moves beyond internal feeling to an external, communal proclamation. In Psalm 32:7, it illustrates that God's forgiveness is not a private transaction but a public celebration that envelops the believer. Understanding this Hebrew term enriches reading by highlighting the vocal, joyful nature of biblical deliverance, contrasting it with a quiet, purely intellectual concept of salvation. In ancient Israelite culture, major victories and divine rescues were often celebrated with loud, communal shouts (e.g., Joshua 6:20 with the shout at Jericho). A 'shout of deliverance' (rôn) would be understood as a powerful, collective expression of relief, triumph, and gratitude to God, integral to public worship and national identity. It differs from a modern, individualistic sigh of relief by being outwardly demonstrative and corporate. רִנָּה (rinnah, H7440) — A very close synonym meaning 'shout of joy' or 'ringing cry,' used more frequently and in a wider variety of joyful contexts, including worship. תְּרוּעָה (teruʿah, H8643) — Often a 'shout' or 'blast,' particularly associated with war, alarm, or the festal trumpet blast.
Word Details
How this works
Definitions are from the Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (BDB, 1906, public domain). Concordance and morphology data are from the OSHB (Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible).
Full methodology & sources →References
- Abbott-Smith, G. (1921) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
- Brown, F., Driver, S.R. and Briggs, C.A. (1906) A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon Press. [Public Domain]
- Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Tyndale Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek (TBESG). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
- Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Formatted full LSJ (TFLSJ). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
- Thayer, J.H. (1889) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. [Public Domain]
- Gesenius, W. (1846) Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament. [Public Domain]
- Dodson, J. (2010) Greek Lexicon. Biblical Humanities. [CC0]