Early Access: Sign up to unlock all Pro features free through the end of 2026.
Biblexika

Bible Word Study

יִשְׁעִי

Yishʻîy · Jishi, the name of four Israelites

H3469noun4 occurrences
BDB Hebrew LexiconH3469noun

יִשְׁעִי

Yishʻîyyish-ee'

Jishi, the name of four Israelites

Definition

יִשְׁעִי (Yishʻîy) is a proper noun meaning 'my salvation' or 'saving,' derived from the root for salvation. It is the name of four different individuals in the Old Testament, all appearing in genealogical lists within 1 Chronicles. The name signifies a personal connection to God's saving power, as seen in its etymology. While the name is consistently used for individuals, its theological weight comes from its root meaning, pointing to divine deliverance.

Biblical Usage

This name is used exclusively in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles, appearing four times. It identifies four distinct Israelites: a descendant of Judah (1 Chronicles 2:31), a Simeonite (1 Chronicles 4:20), a Manassite (1 Chronicles 5:24), and another figure in a list of warriors (1 Chronicles 4:42). Its usage is purely onomastic, serving to identify individuals within Israel's tribal history without narrative development.

Etymology

Derived from the Hebrew root יָשַׁע (yāšaʻ, H3467), meaning 'to save,' 'to deliver,' or 'to give victory.' יִשְׁעִי is a first-person singular possessive form, literally translating to 'my salvation.' It is a theophoric name, implicitly invoking God as the source of salvation, similar to names like Isaiah (יְשַׁעְיָהוּ – 'Yahweh is salvation').

Semantic Range

As a personal name meaning 'my salvation,' יִשְׁעִי serves as a tangible reminder of the Israelite hope in God as deliverer. While the individuals bearing the name are not major figures, the name itself encapsulates a core biblical theme. It personalizes the concept of salvation, reflecting an individual or family's faith in God's rescuing power. Understanding this Hebrew name enriches reading by highlighting how theology was embedded in daily identity. In ancient Israel, names were often descriptive and carried significant meaning, reflecting circumstances, hopes, or divine attributes. יִשְׁעִי is a classic example of a 'theophoric' name, where a divine element (though here implied as 'my') is combined with a verb or noun. Bearing such a name was a constant, personal confession of dependence on God's saving acts, a practice different from modern naming conventions which often prioritize sound or family tradition over semantic meaning. יְשַׁעְיָהוּ (Yeshaʻyāhû, H3470) — A longer, more explicit theophoric name meaning 'Yahweh is salvation,' borne by the prophet Isaiah. יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (Yĕhôshuaʻ, H3091) — Meaning 'Yahweh is salvation,' the name of Moses's successor (Joshua).

Word Details

Strong's NumberH3469
LanguageHebrew (Biblical)
Part of Speechnoun
Hebrew Formיִשְׁעִי
TransliterationYishʻîy
Pronunciationyish-ee'
How this works

Definitions are from the Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon (BDB, 1906, public domain). Concordance and morphology data are from the OSHB (Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible).

Full methodology & sources →
Loading concordance data...
Explore “יִשְׁעִי” in the Lexicon
Full lexicon entry with additional scholarship, interlinear view, and commentary cross-links.

References

  1. Abbott-Smith, G. (1921) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
  2. Brown, F., Driver, S.R. and Briggs, C.A. (1906) A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon Press. [Public Domain]
  3. Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Tyndale Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek (TBESG). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
  4. Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Formatted full LSJ (TFLSJ). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
  5. Thayer, J.H. (1889) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament. [Public Domain]
  6. Gesenius, W. (1846) Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament. [Public Domain]
  7. Dodson, J. (2010) Greek Lexicon. Biblical Humanities. [CC0]

View all sources & licensing →

See our editorial standards →