פָּסַךְ
Pasak, an Israelite
Definition
Pasak (also spelled Pasach) is a proper noun referring to an individual named in the genealogy of the tribe of Asher. He is identified as one of the sons of Japhlet, a descendant of Asher, as recorded in 1 Chronicles 7:33. The name appears only in this genealogical list, and no further narrative or historical details about his life or actions are provided in the biblical text. As a personal name, it functions solely to identify a specific individual within the lineage of the Israelite tribes.
Biblical Usage
This word is used exactly once in the Old Testament, in 1 Chronicles 7:33, within a genealogical record. It is part of a list detailing the descendants of Asher, one of the twelve sons of Jacob. The context is purely genealogical, serving to trace family lineage rather than to narrate events or describe character. There are no patterns of usage beyond this single occurrence.
Etymology
The name Pasak (פָּסַךְ) is derived from an unused Hebrew root, likely meaning 'to divide' or 'to cut.' As a proper name, it may carry the sense of 'divider' or 'one who divides.' This etymology is typical of many Hebrew personal names, which often derive from verbs or nouns describing attributes, actions, or circumstances.
Semantic Range
In ancient Israelite culture, personal names were often significant, conveying meaning related to character, destiny, or circumstances of birth. The name Pasak ('divider') may have reflected a hope, trait, or event associated with his birth. Genealogies like the one in 1 Chronicles were crucial for establishing tribal identity, inheritance rights, and priestly lineage, emphasizing the importance of family and covenant continuity within the community.
Word Details
How this works
Hebrew definitions are from Brown-Driver-Briggs (1906) and Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890), both public domain. BDB was groundbreaking for its era but reflects 19th-century assumptions about Semitic etymology. Modern scholarship (HALOT, DCH) has revised many entries. Use these definitions as a starting point for exploration, not as the final word on a term's meaning in context.
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