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Bible Lexiconזִיפָה
BDB / Strong's (1906 / 1890)H2129noun

זִיפָה

Zîyphâh[zee-faw']

Ziphah, an Israelite

Definition

Ziphah is a proper noun referring to an individual mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Judah. She is identified as a daughter of Jehallelel in 1 Chronicles 4:16. The name is the feminine form of Ziph, which is also the name of a town in Judah. As a personal name, it serves primarily to identify a specific person within the biblical lineage, with no other narrative or descriptive details provided about her life or actions.

Biblical Usage

This word is used only once in the Old Testament, in 1 Chronicles 4:16, within a list of descendants from the tribe of Judah. It functions solely as a personal name in a genealogical context, with no other usage patterns or narrative appearances. The verse reads: 'And the sons of Jehallelel: Ziph, and Ziphah, Tiria, and Asareel.'

Etymology

Ziphah (זִיפָה) is the feminine form of the masculine proper noun Ziph (זִיף, H2128). The root זיף (zyph) carries the sense of 'flowing' or 'to flow,' possibly relating to a liquid or molten substance. As a place name, Ziph is associated with a town in the hill country of Judah, and the personal name likely derives from this geographic origin, indicating a person's connection to that location.

Semantic Range

In ancient Israelite culture, personal names were often significant, sometimes derived from places, characteristics, or circumstances. Ziphah's name, being the feminine form of a known Judahite town (Ziph), may indicate her family's origin or association with that region. This practice of using geographic names for people helped situate individuals within their tribal and territorial identity, which was crucial for lineage and inheritance records as seen in Chronicles.

Ziph (Zîyph, H2128) — The masculine form and the name of a town in Judah, from which the feminine personal name is derived.

Word Details

Strong's NumberH2129
Part of Speechnoun
Hebrewזִיפָה
TransliterationZîyphâh
Pronunciationzee-faw'
How this works

Hebrew definitions are from Brown-Driver-Briggs (1906) and Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890), both public domain. BDB was groundbreaking for its era but reflects 19th-century assumptions about Semitic etymology. Modern scholarship (HALOT, DCH) has revised many entries. Use these definitions as a starting point for exploration, not as the final word on a term's meaning in context.

Full methodology & sources →

Scripture References

Appears in 1 verse in the Bible
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