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Numbers 20:11: Meaning Explained

And Moses lifted up his hand, and with his rod he smote the rock twice: and the water came out abundantly, and the...

What it means

Moses raised his staff and struck the rock twice. Water gushed out, and the people drank.

What’s Happening Here

Water came out of the rock, but Moses had acted differently than God commanded.

Key Words

struckhit with force
gushedflowed out rapidly

Why It Matters

God provided miraculously, but Moses disobeyed. He was supposed to speak to the rock, not strike it.

Did You Know?

This disobedience would cost Moses the chance to enter the Promised Land.

Tradition Spectrum

Word Study

H7311
lifted upוַיָּ֨רֶם
H4872
And Mosesמֹשֶׁ֜ה
H3027
his handיָד֗וֹ
H5221
he smoteוַיַּ֧ךְ
H5553
the rockהַסֶּ֛לַע
H4294
and with his rodבְּמַטֵּ֖הוּ
H6471
twiceפַּֽעֲמָ֑יִם
H3318
came outוַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙
H4325
and the waterמַ֣יִם
H7227
abundantlyרַבִּ֔ים
H8354
drankוַתֵּ֥שְׁתְּ
H5712
and the congregationהָֽעֵדָ֖ה
H1165
and their beastsוּבְעִירָֽם׃

Frequently asked questions

What does Numbers 20:11 mean?

Moses raised his staff and struck the rock twice. Water gushed out, and the people drank.

What is the context of Numbers 20:11?

Water came out of the rock, but Moses had acted differently than God commanded.

Why does Numbers 20:11 matter?

God provided miraculously, but Moses disobeyed. He was supposed to speak to the rock, not strike it.

What's a surprising detail about Numbers 20:11?

This disobedience would cost Moses the chance to enter the Promised Land.

Continue Exploring
Read Numbers 20:11 in the Bible reader, or explore the full chapter summary.

References

  1. Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
  2. Abbott-Smith, G. (1921) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
  3. Brown, F., Driver, S.R. and Briggs, C.A. (1906) A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon Press. [Public Domain]
  4. Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]

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