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Azriel

Old TestamentDivided MonarchyMaleManasseh leader

Azriel was a head of a father's house in the half-tribe of Manasseh in Gilead (1 Chr 5:24).

Azriel illustration
Azriel

Biography

Azriel was a head of a patriarchal household in the half-tribe of Manasseh that settled in the Transjordanian region of Gilead (1 Chronicles 5:24). The genealogical record of the eastern Manassite clans identifies him among the "mighty men of valor, famous men" who led their families in this territory east of the Jordan River. These tribes, Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh, occupied land conquered before Israel's main entry into Canaan and maintained their tribal identity across centuries. Azriel is identified specifically as a head of a father's house, indicating recognized patriarchal authority within the community. The Chronicler's notation that these were men of valor implies both military distinction and civic prominence within the Transjordanian Israelite settlements.

Significance

Azriel's inclusion in the tribal records of Manasseh-Gilead underscores the theological principle that the covenant community extends beyond its geographic center. The eastern tribes often faced unique challenges, proximity to hostile neighbors, physical separation from the tabernacle and later the temple, yet they maintained their Israelite identity and tribal leadership structures. The characterization of men like Azriel as "famous" and "mighty" suggests that faithfulness to God could be expressed and cultivated even on the margins. However, 1 Chronicles 5:25-26 also records that these same tribes eventually fell into apostasy, serving as a cautionary counterpoint: the gifts of land, valor, and leadership become liabilities when covenant fidelity is abandoned. Azriel thus stands at the intersection of privilege and responsibility.

Verse Appearances (1)

References

  1. Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
  2. Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References (TIPNR). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
  3. Wikidata contributors (n.d.) Wikidata. Available at: https://www.wikidata.org. [CC0]
  4. Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]

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