Turpentine tree (Hastings' Dictionary)
Only Sir 24" AV (B repifuyOo!, nA T(p{^i.f0o%) ' As the turpentine tree [RV ' terebinth '] I [sc. \Visdom] stretched out my branches.' The Syr. has msmn rhododaphne, i.e. the oleander, wliich appears to be an unfortunate guess of the translator, wlio did not under.stand the Heb. .iSn (?) ; so Kyssel in Kautzsch's Apokr. ad loc. See, further, art. Terebinth.
This topic also has an entry in the International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Both articles offer independent scholarly perspectives.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia on Turpentine tree
Turpentine Tree tur'-pen-tin. ⇒See also the McClintock and Strong Biblical Cyclopedia. See TEREBINTH.
Smith's Bible Dictionary on Turpentine tree
occurs only once, via. in the Apocrypha. Ecclus. 24:16. It is the Pistacia terebinthus, terebinth tree, common in Palestine and the East. The terebinth occasionally grows to a large size. It belongs to the natural order Anacurdiaceas, the plants of which order generally contain resinous secretions.
References
- Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
- Easton, M.G. (1893) Easton's Bible Dictionary. 3rd edn. Thomas Nelson. [Public Domain]
- Nave, O.J. (1897) Nave's Topical Bible. Topical Bible Publishing Co.. [Public Domain]
- Hastings, J. (ed.) (1909) A Dictionary of the Bible. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. [Public Domain]
- Smith, W. (ed.) (1884) Smith's Bible Dictionary. London: John Murray. [Public Domain]
- Fausset, A.R. (1878) Fausset's Bible Dictionary. [Public Domain]A Critical and Expository Bible Cyclopaedia
