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Quba Mosque

AbrahamicIslamicmosqueHejaz622 CE - present
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Location

Modern Name
Southern Medina
Country
Saudi Arabia
Region
Hejaz
Coordinates
24.4399, 39.6166
Era
622 CE - present
Site Type
Mosque
View on the Sacred Geography map

About

The first mosque ever built in Islam, founded by Muhammad upon his arrival in Medina in 622 CE during the Hijra migration from Mecca.

Significance

Praying two rak'ahs here is said to equal the reward of one Umrah; its founding marks the birth of the Muslim community (Ummah) in Medina.

History & Historical Arc

Muhammad and his companions constructed Quba Mosque before entering Medina proper; the Prophet reportedly visited every

Archaeological Notes

The site has been rebuilt and expanded multiple times; a major Saudi renovation was completed in 1986.

Key Features & Structures

  • White domes and minarets
  • Original well on site

Visitor Information

Open to all Muslims; men and women may pray separately. Located about 5 km south of Masjid al-Nabawi.

Related Figures

MuhammadAbu BakrAli ibn Abi Talib

In the Bible

Source References

  • Quran 9:108
  • Sahih Bukhari 2:21:284