Shiphmites
The Shiphmites were people from Siphmoth who were in charge of King David's vineyards.
Biography
The Shiphmites were a group associated with Siphmoth, a location in the Negev of Judah mentioned in 1 Samuel 30:28 as one of the places to which David sent portions of the spoil recovered after defeating the Amalekites. Their significance in the administrative framework of the Davidic kingdom is further attested in 1 Chronicles 27:27, where Zabdi the Shiphmite is identified as the official in charge of the produce of the vineyards for the royal wine cellars. This indicates that the Siphmoth region was renowned for viticulture and that its inhabitants held specialized roles in the agrarian economy of David's kingdom. Their community likely traced its identity to this particular locale in the southern hill country.
Significance
The Shiphmites exemplify the integration of regional communities into the broader administrative and economic structures of the Davidic monarchy. Their stewardship of royal vineyards reflects the biblical vision of responsible agricultural management as a form of service to the covenant community. The inclusion of Siphmoth among the cities that received spoils from David (1 Samuel 30:28) indicates this community's prior loyalty to David during his years of fugitive life in the southern wilderness, suggesting a long-standing bond of fidelity that was subsequently honored. They thus illustrate how local communities participated in and sustained the kingdom God had established through David.
Verse Appearances (1)
1Chr
References
- Orr, J. (ed.) (1915) The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Chicago: Howard-Severance Company. [Public Domain]
- Tyndale House, Cambridge (n.d.) Translators Individualised Proper Names with all References (TIPNR). STEPBible. Available at: https://www.stepbible.org. [CC BY 4.0]
- Wikidata contributors (n.d.) Wikidata. Available at: https://www.wikidata.org. [CC0]
- Church of England (1769) The Holy Bible, Authorized (King James) Version. [Public Domain]
